Chapter 11 : Building a Customer-centric Organization- Customer Relationship Management

Customer Relationship Management

  • Customer relationship management (CRM) is a means of managing all aspects of a customer's relationship with an organization to increase customer loyalty and retention and an organization's profitability
The Benefits of CRM
  • Enables a firm to treat customers as individuals, gaining important insights into their buying preferences and shopping behaviours 
  • Allows a firm to ensure that these customers receive the highest level of customer service and are offered the first opportunity to purchase new products
  • An organization must track 
    • How recently a customer purchased items
    • How frequently a customer purchases items
    • The monetary value of each customer purchase
  • Firm can analyze it to identify patterns and create marketing campaigns and sales promotions for different customer segments
Evolution of CRM
  • CRM reporting technologies help organizations identify their customers across other applications
  • CRM analysis technologies help organizations segments their customers into categories such as best and worst customers
  • CRM predicting technologies help organizations predict customers behaviour 
evolution of CRM
Operational and Analytical CRM

  • Operational CRM supports traditional transactional processing for day-to-day front office operations or systems to deal directly with the customers
  • Analytical CRM supports back-office operations and strategic analysis and includes all systems that do not deal directly with the customers
Operational CRM and Analytical CRM